Сюда

by Don  

The Russian word for “here” in the sense of motion “to here” is сюда. For instance, if your little brother still has trouble tying his shoelaces, you might say:

Иди сюда, я тебе зашнурую туфли. Come here, and I'll tie your shoes for you.

The word combines fairly naturally with words that indicate bringing things or people somewhere:

Принеси сюда, пожалуйста, словарь. Bring the dictionary here, please.
Я люблю этот парк. Я сюда всегда привожу племянника. I love this park. I always bring my nephew here.

It can also combine with verbs of arrival, but just as in English it can be left out of those sentences as well:

Она (сюда) пришла в семь вечера. She arrived (here) at seven in the evening.
Они (сюда) прилетели уже вчера. They arrived (here) yesterday.

When you make a phone call to a location, that's conceived as a motion phrase in Russian, thus in «Я позвонил ей на работу» “I called her at work” the noun работу is in the accusative case, which makes it a motion phrase; thus the prepositional phrase can be replaced by сюда in sentences about phoning:

Люба, не звони мне сюда. Ты же знаешь, что директор не любит личных разговоров в рабочее время. Lyubov, don't call me here. You know that the boss doesn't like personal calls during working hours.

1 comment

Comment from: Andrey [Visitor]

In the last example I would use личных instead of частных. The word частный is better used in cases like частная собственность (private property) or частный случай (particular case).

Don responds: Agreed. That’s better. The text has been updated. Thanks for the comment!

02/26/10 @ 01:33


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